Power skills | Detail
Honing attention to detail
Spotting mistakes before sign-off is a skill that can be developed, practised and improved over time. Here’s how to sharpen up
Words Sophie Cross Illustration iStock
The margin for error is often slim when you work in finance. If you misplace a decimal, miss a deadline or transpose a figure in a spreadsheet, it can have significant consequences. Such small mistakes could result in a client receiving an incorrect tax bill, an audit flag, or damaging your professional reputation.
Slow down
The most common cause of avoidable errors isn't incompetence but speed. When we rush, we skip steps, skim rather than read, and rely on memory rather than checking. The irony is that racing through work to meet a deadline often creates more time pressure because mistakes have to be found and fixed later.
Slowing down doesn’t mean working inefficiently, it means giving tasks the attention they require. Before starting anything, take a moment to understand what you're doing and why; before submitting anything, take pause. Use a habitual moment of deliberate review to catch any errors.
If you're prone to speeding up under pressure, try setting a personal rule: never send or submit anything in the same moment you finish it. Even a two-minute gap between completing and checking gives your brain a chance to reset.
Minimise distractions
The human brain isn't designed to multitask, despite what many of us believe about ourselves. What we call multitasking is actually rapid task-switching and every switch costs cognitive resources. When you're constantly pulled between tasks such as answering messages while processing figures or half-listening to a conversation while reviewing a document, your attention is divided and gaps will appear.
Create conditions for focused work for yourself, with the most important probably being putting your phone on ‘do not disturb’ or moving it to another room for a defined period — you’ll be amazed at how much you get done. Close browser tabs that aren't relevant to the task at hand and let colleagues know if you need uninterrupted time. If you work in an open-plan environment, noise-cancelling headphones can act as a physical signal to others and a mental cue to yourself that you're in concentration mode.
You can also try batching similar tasks. Rather than switching between detailed work and communication throughout the day, try grouping them into a focused hour on reconciliations then a period for emails.
TOP TIPS
Try one of these different approaches:
Read aloud
When you read something silently, your brain processes it quickly and fills in gaps. Reading aloud forces you to engage with every word, which makes errors more visible.
Review in a different format If you drafted something on a screen, print it out for review. If you’ve been working on a spreadsheet or document for an hour, step away, come back and change the typeface. A change of format or context shifts your perspective.
Work backwards Checking from the end rather than the beginning disrupts the pattern your brain has formed, making it easier to spot errors.
Use a second pair of eyes Wherever possible, ask a colleague to review your work before it goes out. They will catch things you've become blind to, and you can offer the same to them. Peer review isn’t just for major projects; if you build it into everyday

“The most common cause of avoidable errors is not incompetence but speed.”
Structure your work
Detail-oriented work becomes harder when the process is unclear or inconsistent, and one of the best things you can do is create a reliable structure for the tasks you do regularly.
This might mean using a consistent file-naming system so you always know which version you're working with, or setting up templates for reports or correspondence, so the format is never something you have to think about. It might mean establishing a set sequence for a process like reconciliation, review and sign-off, so that steps are never accidentally skipped.
Structure reduces cognitive load and, when you're not spending energy on how to approach a task, you’ll have more capacity to focus on the content of the task itself. The more routine the process, the more attention you free up for the details that matter.
Strategically review documents
Most people review their work by reading it back immediately after completing it, which is one of the least effective methods because your brain knows what you intended to write or input, and it tends to see that rather than what's actually there.
Use checklists
Checklists are used by surgeons, pilots and engineers because even highly skilled professionals under pressure can miss steps that should be automatic. In accounting, where processes often involve multiple stages with dependencies, simple checklists are among the most effective tools available.
Build a checklist for any multi-step task you regularly do: month-end close procedures, client on-boarding, tax return preparation, payroll runs. Make sure you include the things that feel obvious because those are often the things that get forgotten when you're busy.
Digital checklists in tools such as Notion, Trello, Microsoft To Do or even a spreadsheet work well, as does a printed sheet you physically tick off. Find what works for you and use it consistently.
TOP TIPS
Build self-awareness about your patterns
Everyone has particular types of errors they're prone to. You might:
● Consistently transpose numbers.
● Rush the final stages of a task, treating the last 10% as less important than the first 90%.
● Be meticulous about figures but less careful with your written communication.
Keep a note (even just a mental one) of the mistakes you catch in your own work and the feedback you receive. Over time, patterns will inevitably emerge and, once you know where your attention tends to slip, you can add targeted checks to your process: an extra review of figures before sign-off, a slower read of emails before sending, a deliberate check of names and dates.
Take pride
Attention to detail is ultimately about professional pride because it reflects a commitment to doing your work properly, to the people who rely on your output and to your own standards. The habits you build now, the structures you put in place, and the way you train yourself to check and review, will all compound over time. You’ll never eliminate every single error, but you can make them far less frequent and get known as someone with brilliant attention to detail.
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Honing attention to detail
Spotting mistakes before sign-off is a skill that can be developed, practised and improved over time. Here’s how to sharpen up
Words Sophie Cross Illustration iStock